Trademark renewal in Pakistan, and what to do if someone copies your brand

A Pakistani trademark lasts ten years and can be renewed indefinitely for further ten-year periods. Renewal is filed on Form TM-12 and can be made within the six months before expiry. If you miss it, the mark can be removed from the register and others may apply for it.

Last updated . Rules and rates change with each Finance Act; confirm on the official site linked in this guide.

When and how do you renew a trademark in Pakistan?

File the renewal form with the fee within six months before the registration expires. Diary the date the day you receive your certificate. Grace periods and surcharges exist in some cases, so do not rely on them.

What happens if you do not renew?

The mark can be removed from the register. Another business can then apply for the same name, and you would have to oppose it or start again.

Must you use the mark?

A registration can be attacked for non-use if the mark has not been used for five years after registration. Keep records of use.

What counts as trademark infringement in Pakistan?

Using an identical or confusingly similar mark on the same or similar goods or services without permission. Registered owners can seek injunctions and damages through the courts. Unregistered brands rely on passing off, which needs proof of reputation. This is why registering early matters.

What to do if you find a copycat

  1. Collect dated evidence of the copying.
  2. Check your registration status and class.
  3. Send a written notice through a professional.
  4. Consider opposing their application if they have filed one.

Questions people ask about trademark renewal and enforcement

How often do I renew a Pakistani trademark?

Every ten years.

Can I renew after it expires?

Possibly with additional fees, but do not rely on it.

Can I stop a competitor using a similar name?

If your mark is registered and the similarity is likely to confuse, you may have a claim. Get advice with your evidence.